医学制药英语词汇(D)

发布日期:2025-01-03 19:34    点击次数:157
d'arsonvalization 高频电疗法dacnomania 杀人狂dacryagogue 催泪剂dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎dacryoblennorrhea 慢性溢dacryocele 泪囊突出dacryocyst 泪囊dacryocystectomy 泪囊切除术dacryocystitis 泪囊炎dacryocystogram 泪囊照片dacryocystography 泪囊照影术;泪管造影术dacryocystostenosis 泪囊狭窄dacryocystotomy 泪囊切开术dacryolith 泪石dacryoma 泪管肿大dacryon 泪点dacryops 泪眼dacryostenosis 泪管狭窄dactyl 指dactylalgia 指痛dactylocampsodynia 指曲痛dactylogram 指纹dactylography 指纹学dactylogryposis 弯指dactylolysis spontanea 阿洪病dactyloscopy 指纹鉴定法dactylospasm 指痉挛daily periodicity 日周期daltonism 道尔顿症darier's disease 滤泡角化症dark adaptation 暗适应darkfield microscope 暗视野显微镜dartoid 肉膜状的dartos 肉膜dartrous 疱疹的darwinism 达尔文皱daughter cell 女儿细胞daughter chromosome 子染色体daughter colony 子菌落day blindness 昼盲day dream 白日梦day dreaming 白日梦deactivation 灭活性dead birth 死产dead body 尸体dead space 死腔deadborn 死产的deaf aid 助听器deaf and dumb 聋哑的deaf dumbness 聋哑症deaf mute 聋哑人deaf mutism 聋哑症deafferentation 传入神经阻滞deafness 聋症deallergization 脱敏deamidization 脱酰胺deaquation 缺水dearticulation 脱位death 死亡death anxiety 死亡不安death by hanging 吊死death by manual strangulation 绞死death by strangulation 绞窄死death by suffocation 窒息死death certificate 死亡证件death from cold 冻死death rate 死亡率death rigor 死后强直death spot 尸斑debility 衰弱debridement 清创术debris 碎屑decalcification 脱钙decannulation 除套管decantation 滗析decapitation 断头术decapsulation 被膜剥除术decarboxylation 脱羧酌decay 腐烂decerebration 去脑dechloridation 脱氯decidua 蜕膜decidual cell 蜕膜细胞decidual endometritis 蜕膜炎decidual membrane 蜕膜deciduation 蜕膜脱落deciduitis 蜕膜炎deciduoma 蜕膜瘤deciduous 脱落的deciduous teeth 乳牙declination 偏角decline 下降decollation 断头术decollement 脏掐除术decoloration 脱色decompensation 代偿失调代偿机能障碍decomposition 分解decompression 减压decompression sickness 减压病decontamination 去污染decortication 剥外皮法decrustation 痂皮脱落decubation 恢复期decubital necrosis 褥疮decubitus 褥疮decussation 交叉dedentition 脱牙dedifferentiation 脱分化deep cell 肾小球间质细胞deep dose 深部剂量deep reflex 深层反射deep sensation 深部感觉deep therapy 深部治疗defatigation 过度疲劳defecation 排粪defecation centre 排粪中枢defect 缺点defective color vision 色觉不完全defectologia 畸胎学defectological 人体缺陷的defemination 失女性态defense 防御defense reflex 防御反射deferens canal 精管deferent canal 精管deferent duct 精管deferentectomy 输精管切除术deferentitis 输精管炎defervescence 退热defibrillation 去纤颤defibrillator 去纤颤器defibrinated blood 去纤维蛋白血液defibrination 去纤维蛋白法deficiency 不足deficient pulse 脉搏缺失definitive host 终宿主deflocculant 解除絮凝剂deflocculation 解除絮凝defloration 处女膜破裂deformation 变形deformity 变形defunctionalization 机能丧失defurfuration 糠样脱屑degeneration 变性degenerative atrophy 变性萎缩deglutition 吞咽deglutition center 吞咽中枢degradation 降解degranulation 脱粒degree 程度dehelminthization 驱蠕虫dehiscence 裂开dehydration 缺水dehydrogenation 脱氢deintoxication 解毒delacrimation 泪液过多delactation 断奶delay action 迟延酌delayed allergy 迟发型变应性delayed delivery 迟延分娩delayed shock 迟延性休克delayed speech 迟语症deleterious 有害的deleterious gene 有害基因deliquium 晕厥delirium 谵妄delirium tremens 震颤谵妄delivery 分娩delivery room 产房delomorphus cell 壁细胞delta cell 细胞delusion 妄想delusion of guilt 犯罪妄想delusion of negation 虚无妄想delusion of persecution 损害妄想delusion of relation 关系妄想delusion stupor 妄想木僵demarcation current 划界电流损伤电流demasculinization 男性榨失dementia 痴呆demineralization 失矿质demography 人口学demonomania 魔附妄想demulcent 缓和剂demyelinating diseases 脱髓鞘性病demyelination 脱髓鞘denaturation 变性dendrite 驶dendritic 蚀的dendritic cancer 乳头状腺癌denervation 去神经dengue fever 登革热denidation 卵床脱落dens 牙densimeter 密度计densography x 线底片密度检定法dentagra 牙痛dental calculus 牙垢dental capsule 牙周组织dental caries 龋dental cement 牙骨质dental fluorosis 牙氟中毒dental formula 牙式dental granuloma 牙肉芽瘤dental implant 牙移植dental mirror 牙镜dental papilla 牙乳头dental plaque 牙垢dental pulp 牙髓dental pump 吸涎器dental sac 牙囊dental surgeon 牙外科医师dental surgery 口腔外科dental tissue 牙齿组织dentalgia 牙痛dentate body 齿状小体dentate gyrus 齿状回denticle 小牙dentifrice 洁牙剂dentimetry 牙齿测定法dentin 牙质dentinal canals 牙质管dentinal cell 成牙质细胞dentinogenesis 牙质生成dentinoma 牙质瘤dentist 牙医师dentistry 牙科学dentition 出牙dentoalveolitis 牙槽炎dentomechanics 牙科机械学dentosurgery 牙体外科学denture 牙列denudation 剥露deodorant 除臭剂deodorization 除臭酌deossification 除骨质dependence 相关性dependency 相关性depersonalization 人格解体depigmentation 除色素depilation 脱毛法depilatory 脱毛剂depletion 弄空depolarization 去极化depolymerization 解聚deposit 沉着deposition 沉积酌depot 仓库depravation 恶化depraved appetite 食欲倒错depressed fracture 凹陷骨折depression 抑郁depressive illness 抑郁depressive stupor 抑郁性木僵depressor 降肌depressor fiber 降压神经纤维depressor reflex 降压反射depth dose 深部剂量depth perception 深部感觉derealization 现实感丧失dereism 空想癖derepression 脱抑制derivation 诱导derma 真皮dermabrasion 擦皮术dermadrome 内脏皮肤综合征dermal bone 皮肤骨化dermal respiration 皮肤呼吸dermatalgia 皮肤痛dermatergosis 职业性皮肤病dermatitis 皮炎dermatoconiosis 皮肤尘埃沉着病dermatodynia 皮肤痛dermatofibroma 皮肤纤维瘤dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans 隆凸性皮肤纤维肉瘤dermatologic medicine 皮肤药dermatologist 皮肤学家dermatology 皮肤病学dermatolysis 皮肤松垂dermatoma 皮肤肿瘤dermatome 植皮刀dermatometer 皮肤电阻表dermatometry 皮肤电阻测量法dermatomycosis 皮肤真菌病dermatomyoma 皮肤肌瘤dermatomyositis 皮肤肌炎dermatoneurology 皮肤神经学dermatoneurosis 皮肤神经症dermatopathology 皮肤病理学dermatophiliasis 潜蚤病dermatophobia 皮肤损伤恐怖dermatophytes 皮肤真菌dermatophytosis 皮肤真菌病dermatopolyneuritis 皮肤多神经炎dermatorrhagia 皮肤出血dermatorrhea 多汗dermatoscle rosis 硬皮病dermatoscopy 皮血管镜检查dermatosis 皮肤病dermatozoon 皮肤寄生虫dermepenthesis 植皮术dermis 真皮dermoglyphics 肤纹学dermography 皮肤划痕症dermoid 皮样囊肿dermoid cancer 皮样癌dermoid cyst 皮样囊肿dermoidectomy 皮样囊肿切除术dermonosology 皮肤病分类学dermopathy 皮肤病dermoplasty 植皮术dermostosis 皮肤骨化dermovaccine 皮肤牛痘苗descartes' body 松果体descemetitis 角膜后弹性层炎descemetocele 后弹性层突出descending aorta 下行织脉descending colon 下行结肠descending urography 下行性尿路造影术descent 下降desensibilisation 脱敏desert climate 沙漠气候desiccant 干燥剂desiccating agent 干燥剂desiccation 干燥desiccator 干燥器desmectasis 韧带伸展desmocyte 纤维细胞desmogenous 韧带原性的desmography 韧带学desmoid 硬纤维瘤desmology 绷带学desmopathy 韧带病desmopexia 圆韧带固定术desmopexy 圆韧带固定术desmorrhexis 韧带破裂desmosome 桥粒desmotomy 韧带切开术desmurgy 绷带法desquamated epithelium 脱屑上皮desquamation 脱屑desquamative pneumonia 脱离性肺炎destruction 破坏desudation 多汗detachment 分离detector 探测器指示器检波器detergent 去污剂deterioration 恶化determinant 决定子determination 决定determiner 决定子dethyreoidism 甲状腺机能缺失detorsion 扭转矫正法detoxication 解毒detritus 腐质detruncation 断头术detubation 除管法detumescence 退肿deuteranomaly 绿色弱视deuteranope 绿色盲者deuteranopia 第二型色盲deuterium 氘deutipara 二产妇devasation 血行阻断development 生长developmental pharmacology 发生药理学deviation 偏差deviometer 斜视测量器devisceration 去脏术devitalization 失活devolution 退化dextrality 右利dextrinosis 糖原贮积病dextrocardia 右位心dextrogram 轴右偏心电图dextroposition 右移位diabetes 糖尿病diabetes insipidus 尿崩症diabetes mellitus 糖尿病diabetic cataract 糖尿病性白内障diabetic coma 糖尿病性昏睡diabetic diarrhea 糖尿病性腹泻diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食diabetic gangrene 糖尿病性坏疽diabetic retinitis 糖尿病性视网膜炎diabetid 糖尿病疹diabetology 糖尿病学diabetometer 糖尿计diabetometry 糖尿测定法diacele 第三脑室diaclasia 折骨术diacrisis 诊断diadochokinesia 轮替运动diagnosis 诊断diagnosis by exclusion 除外诊断diagnosis ex juvantibus 治疗诊断diagnostic pitfall 误诊diagnostician 诊断医生diagnostics 诊断学diagram 图表diakinesis 终变期dialysate 透析液dialysis 透析dialysis fluid 透析液dialyzate 透析液dialyzer 透析器diameter 直径diapedesis 血球渗出diaphanometer 透萌计diaphanoscopy 透照检查diaphoresis 出汗diaphragm 隔膜diaphragmatic hernia 膈疝diaphragmatic respiration 隔膜呼吸diaphragmatitis 膈炎diaphysis 骨干diaplexus 第三脑室脉络丛diapophysis 横突关节面diapulse 交替脉diapyesis 化脓diarrhea 腹泻diarthrosis 动关节diascopy 玻片压诊法diastase 淀粉酶diastasis 脱离diastasuria 淀粉酶尿diastematocrania 颅纵裂diastematomyelia 脊髓纵裂diastematopyelia 骨盆纵裂diastole 舒张diastolic murmur 舒张期杂音diastolic pressure 舒张压diataxia 两侧运动失调diathermocoagulation 电凝固diathermy 透热法diathesis 素质diazo reaction 重氮反应dic 播散性血管内凝血dicephalus 双头畸胎dicheilia 复唇dichiria 复手dichotomy 两分dichromasia 二色视dichromophilism 两染性dicliditis 瓣炎dicoria 重瞳dicrotia 二波脉dicrotism 二波脉dictyosome 高尔基体didactylism 二指didymalgia 睾丸痛didymitis 睾丸炎didymus 双联畸胎dielectrography 阻抗体积描记术dielectrolysis 电解渗入法diencephalic syndrome 间脑性综合征diencephalon 间脑diet 饮食dietary habits 食习惯dietetics 饮食学dietology 饮食学dietotherapy 饮食疗法differential culture 鉴别培养differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断differentiation 分化diffraction 衍射diffuse 扩散的diffusion 扩散diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion potential 扩散电位digenic 二基因型的digestant 消化药digestibility 消化吸收率;消化性digestion 消化digestive ferment 消化酶digestive juice 消化液digestive system 消化系统digestive tract 消化道digestive tube 消化道digit 指digitalis leave 洋地黄叶digitalism 洋地黄中毒digitalization 洋地黄化diglossia 双舌dignathia 双颌畸胎diktyoma 视网膜胚瘤dilation 扩大dilator 扩张机dilution 稀释dimetria 双子宫dimness 混浊diopter 屈光度dioptrimeter 屈光度计dioptroscopy 屈光测量法dioptry 屈光度diphallia 双阴茎畸胎diphenylhydantoin 双硫腙diphtheria 白喉diphtheria antiserum 抗白喉血清diphyllobothriasis 裂头绦虫病diplacusis 复听diplegia 两侧瘫diplobacteria 双杆菌diplococcus 双球菌diploid 二倍体diplomyelia 脊髓纵裂diplonema 双线diplopia 复视diplosome 双中心体diploteratology 联胎学dipping 急压触诊diprosopus 双面畸胎dipsesis 渴dipsomania 酒狂dipsosis 烦渴dipsotherapy 限饮疗法dipygus 双臀畸体direct diplopia 同侧性复视direct percussion 直接叩诊direct transfusion 直接输血disarticulation 关节切断术disc 圆盘discission 剌开discitis 关节盘炎discography 椎间盘造影术discordance 不一致性disease 病disease prevention 疾病预防disengagement 解脱disequilibrium 平衡障碍disharmony 不和谐disinfectant 消毒剂disinfection 消毒disinfestation 灭病媒disinhibition 抑制解除disinsection 灭虫法disk 圆盘diskal hernia 椎间盘突出diskectomy 椎间盘切除术diskitis 关节盘炎diskography 椎间盘造影术dislocation 脱臼disomy 双躯干畸形disorder 障碍disorder of memory 记忆障碍disorganization 组织破坏disorientation 定向力障碍dispensary 药房dispersible powder 飞散性散剂dispersion 分散displaycolorrhaphy 结肠缝术disposition 素质disproportion 不相称disruption 破裂dissecting aneurysm 分割性动脉瘤dissection 切开disseminated tuberculosis 播散性结核dissemination 播散dissociation 离解dissociation constant 离解常数dissociation symptom 分离症状dissolution 溶解dissymmetric 不对称的distal 远侧的distance receptor 远距感受器distant metastasis 远转移distention 扩张distillation 蒸馏distillator 蒸馏器distilled water 蒸馏水distomatosis 双盘吸虫病distomiasis 双盘吸虫病distractibility 注意力分散性distraction 牵引distribution 分配district doctor 地段医生distrix 发端裂开disturbance 障碍disus atrophy 废用性萎缩dithizone 双硫腙ditocia 双胎产ditokia 双胎产diuresis 利尿diuretic 利尿剂divagation 言语散乱divergence 分散divergency 分散divergent strabismus 外斜视diverse infection 混合感染diverticular hernia 憩室疝diverticulitis 憩室炎diverticulosis 憩室病diverticulum 憩室division 分割divulsion 扯裂divulsor 尿道扩张器dizziness 头晕dna 脱氧核糖核酸dna repair enzyme dna 修复酶do jifetal death rate 死产率doctor 医生dodecadactylon 十二指肠dog cough 压迫性咳dolichocephaly 长头症dolichocolon 长结肠dolichocrania 长头症dolorimeter 测痛计domiciliary aid 家庭救护dominance 优性dominant character 显性性状donee 受血者donor 供者donovanosis 第五性病dopplercardiometry 心回波描记术doraphobia 毛皮恐怖症dorsal 背部的dorsal position 背卧位dorsalgia 背痛dorsiflexion 背屈dorsodynia 背痛dorsum 背dosage 剂量dose 一剂服药dosimeter 剂量计dosimetry 剂量测定法dosing 剂量dosiology 剂量学dot 小点dotage 衰老double blind technique 双盲检法double lip 复唇double thinking 双思考double touch 双指触诊double ureter 双输尿管double vagina 双阴道double vision 复视doubling dose 两倍量douglas' pouch 道格拉斯氏陷凹douglasitis 直肠子官陷凹炎dowel crown 桩冠down lying 产褥期down syndrome 唐氏综合征downward squint 下斜视dracontiasis 棘唇虫病dracunculiasis 棘唇虫病dracunculosis 棘唇虫病dragee 糖衣丸dragon worm 麦地那龙线虫drain 引淋drainage 导液draining vein 导血管drastic 剧泻药draught 顿服水剂dream 梦dream pain 睡眠疼痛dreamy state 梦样状态drepanocyte 镰状细胞drepanocytemia 镰状细胞性贫血drepanocytosis 新月形红细胞症dressing 绷带dried plasma 干血浆drip 滴下drip bulb 滴注器drip chamber 滴注器drip transfusion 滴注输血dromogram 血临度描记图dromomania 漫游癖dromophobia 走行恐怖drop foot 下垂足drop hand 下垂手drop heart 下垂心droplet infection 飞沫传染dropsy 积水drowning 淹溺drowsiness 倦睡drug 药drug dependence 药物依靠drug disease 药物病drug eruption 药疹drug for parkinson's disease 抗巴金森氏病药drug induced hepatitis 药物诱导性肝炎drug plant 药用植物drug psychosis 药物性精神病drug rash 药疹drug resistance 药物抵抗drug therapy 药物疗法drug tolerance 药物耐受性drug treatment 药物疗法drum membrane 鼓膜drumstick 性染色质drumstick finger 杵状指dry compress 干敷布dry cough 干咳嗽dry diet 干饮食dry extract 干浸膏dry gangrene 干性坏疽dry pleurisy 干性胸膜炎dry rale 干性罗音dry tetter 干性皮肤病dry vomiting 干呕吐duct 管duke's disease 猝发疹dull sound 浊音dullness 浊音dumb bell tumor 哑铃瘤dumbness 哑dumdum fever 黑热病dumping stomach 胃倾倒症dumping syndrome 胃倾倒症dung 粪duodenal bulb 十二指肠球部duodenal cap 十二指肠球部duodenal diverticulum 十二指肠憩室duodenal tube 十二指肠管duodenal ulcer 十二指肠溃疡duodenitis 十二指肠炎duodenum 十二指肠duplay's disease 杜普累滑囊炎duplication 重迭dupuytren's contracture 杜普伊特伦挛缩durematoma 硬脑膜血肿dust cell 噬尘细胞dust infection 尘埃传染dust lung 肺尘埃沉着dwarf 矮子dynamic ileus 动力性肠梗阻dynamometer 肌力计dynamoscope 肌力显示仪dysacusis 听力减退dysadrenocorticism 肾上腺皮质机能减退dysarthria 构音障碍dysarthrosis 关节机能异常dysautonomia 家族性自竹经机能异常dysbarism 气压病dysbasia 步行困难dysbolism 代谢障碍dyschezia 大便困难dyschondroplasia 软骨发育异常dyscoimesis 睡眠困难dyscrasia 体液不调dysembryoma 畸胎瘤dysendocrinism 内分泌机能障碍dysendocrisiasis 内分泌机能障碍dysentery 痢疾dysentery bacillus 痢疾杆菌dysesthesia 感觉迟钝dysfibrinogenemia 纤维蛋白原异常血症dysfunction 机能障碍dysgenesia 瀑发育不全dysgenitalism 生殖脾育障碍dysgerminoma 无性细胞瘤dysgeusia 味觉障碍dysgnosia 智力障碍dysgraphia 书写困难dyshematopoiesis 造血不全dysimmunity 免疫异常dyskeratoma 角化不良瘤dyskeratosis 角化病dyskinesia 运动障碍dyskoimesis 睡眠困难dyslalia 构语困难dysmasesis 咀嚼困难dysmenorrhea 痛经dysmnesia 记忆障碍dysmorphophobia 畸形恐怖dysontogenesis 胚胎发育不良dysosmia 嗅觉障碍dysostosis 骨发育障碍dyspareunia 交媾困难dyspepsia 消化不良dysphagia 咽下困难dysphagy 咽下困难dysphasia 中枢性言语障碍dysphonia 发音困难dysphoria 烦躁不安dysphrenia 精神障碍dysplasia 发育异常dyspnea 呼吸困难dyspraxia 运动障碍dysproteinemia 蛋白异常血症dysrhythmia 节律障碍dysteleology 残存瀑学dysthyroidism 甲状腺机能障碍dystocia 难产dystonia 张力障碍dystopia 异位dystopy 异位dystrophy 营养障碍dystropy 行为异常dysuria 排尿困难